Why Do Cats React to Catnip?

The active compound in catnip, nepetalactone, binds to receptors in a cat’s nose, triggering a behavioral response. This reaction varies between cats, with some displaying high energy and others becoming calm and sedate.

The Science Behind Catnip

How Catnip Affects Cats

When a cat inhales nepetalactone, it stimulates sensory neurons that affect mood and behavior. The response is temporary, usually lasting about 10-15 minutes.

Not All Cats Respond

Interestingly, sensitivity to catnip is hereditary. Around 30-40% of cats do not react to catnip, while others display strong responses.

Uses of Catnip

• Entertainment: Catnip toys are a great way to keep your feline friend engaged.
• Training Aid: Sprinkling catnip can encourage cats to use scratching posts or specific areas of the home.
• Relaxation: Catnip can help reduce stress in anxious cats.